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News Roundup W/E 2021-07-18

Personal / Website News

The Supernatural Media Virus

Friend, colleague, and AnnRadCon alumni Rahel Sixta Schmitz has their debut book, The Supernatural Media Virus: Virus Anxiety in Gothic Fiction Since 1990, being published by transcript Verlag.

Cover image from the publisher’s website

Schmitz’s book cites her essay, “Mapping Digital ­Dis-Ease: Representations of Movement and Technology in Jim Sonzero’s Pulse and Stephen King’s Cell” and Frazer Lee’s “Koji Suzuki’s Ring: A World Literary Perspective” both of which appeared in Horror Literature from Gothic to Post-Modern: Critical Essays. I am honored to be mentioned in the acknowledgments.

The book can be purchased at the publisher’s website or at any major online bookstore.

Exotica Moderne #12 Cover Reveal

Issue 12 of Exotica Moderne will be out soon! The cover of a Tiki Statue fighting a shark makes me recall Lucio Fulci’s Zombi 2:

Exotica Moderne #12 Cover

This issue contains my write up of the video game “The Touryst” published by Shin’en Multimedia. Here’s an interview preview that shows a bit of my article:

I’ll admit, I’m proud of the pictures in this one, they were convoluted to get! I played the game on the Xbox One, which allows screen captures. However, I don’t have a Microsoft cloud storage, so I wound up posting screenshots to Twitter from the Xbox and downloading them from there.

The magazine will be able to be ordered at the issue’s product page at House of Tabu.

General Neo-Peplum News

Dr. Kara Cooney Podcast Appearance

Dr. Kara Cooney will be appearing on The Ozymandias Project: Ancient Office Hours podcast on July 21. Episode listing at their website.

Neo-peplum Short Story Submissions

Black Ink Fiction has an open call for 2-5K neo-peplum short stories for an anthology called Shadows Over Olympus. Details can be found at the publisher’s website.

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News

News Roundup W/E 2021-07-11

Personal / Website News

H. P. Lovecast Podcast

New episode of the H. P. Lovecast Podcast is online! In this episode we discuss “The Barrens” by F. Paul Wilson and “The Faces at Pine Dunes” by Ramsey Campbell both from the Arkham House anthology Cthulhu 2000. The episode can be streamed from our Buzzsprout website or your Podcast app of preference.

General Neo-Peplum News

Call for Peplum Papers

There are a few CFPs for peplum related conferences going on right now.

The first is from Dr. Jeremy Swist and Dr. Charlotte Naylor Davis on Heavy Metal and Global Premodernity. The CFP can be found here on Google Docs.

The second is from Michael A. Torregrossa on Medieval in Popular Culture Sponsored Sessions at MAPACA 2020. The CFP can be found at UPENN.

Rest in Peplum

Rest in peplum to iconic director Richard Donner! Director of many high profile and influential films, such as The Omen (1976), Superman (1978), and Lethal Weapon (1987), he also directed peplum adjacent fare such as Ladyhawke (1985) and Timeline (2003). He passed away at the age of 91.

Prolific character and genre actor William Smith passed away at the age of 88. His most iconic peplum role was playing Conan’s father in Conan The Barbarian (1982). He was also in Atlantis, the Lost Continent (1961).

Michele and I had the honor to meet William Smith at a convention.

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News

News Roundup W/E 2021-07-04

Personal / Website News

H. P. Lovecast Podcast

New episode of the H. P. Lovecast Podcast is online! This one is our monthly Transmissions episode, and we got three guests on this episode: G. A. Lungaro, Angela Sylvaine, and Rhonda Jackson Joseph. The episode can be streamed at our Buzzsprout website or on your podcast app of preference.

The Podcast index page has not only been updated with this episode, but descriptors for upcoming episodes. They are:

  • 7/4 – F. Paul Wilson’s “The Barrens” and Ramsey Campbell’s “The Faces at Pine Dunes” both from Cthulhu 2000.
  • 7/18 – Fragments episode will be on Michael Mann filmic adaptation of The Keep.
  • 7/30 Transmissions episode will have J. H. Moncrieff and others tbd.
  • August is our King in Yellow month were we will be looking at the brand new anthology Under Twin Suns, interviewing some of the contributors, and also looking at a graphic novel adaption.

Scholars from the Edge of Time

Another new episode of Scholars from the Edge of Time is online! For this episode Michele and I talk about the 1960 peplum film Messalina. The episode can be streamed or downloaded at BlogTalkRadio.

General Neo-Peplum News

Final Call for Abstracts – Ancient World, Modern Music

A reminder: Dr. Swist has an open CFP called “Ancient World, Modern Music” for the Classical Association of the Middle West & South conference in March 23-26 2022 at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina:

We are seeking abstracts for a panel on the reception of antiquity in modern music. 15-minute papers on the topic may discuss any genre of modern & popular music, including folk & country, rock & metal, hip-hop & pop, and theater & soundtracks, and may focus on lyrics, album artwork, music videos, live performances, or the music itself. We are particularly interested in questions of how musicians integrate ancient culture, myth, and art into modern medium, and how they read antiquity in response to the personal, the aesthetic, and the political. 

Send 300-word abstracts & questions to Jeremy Swist (jeremyswist@brandeis.edu) by 10 July 2021. Potential panelists must commit to present in person if accepted. 

The CFP ends this upcoming weekend.

Asterix Essay

Hary Oulton has an essay published at Academia Letters called “Astérix and the Impossible text: Adaptation and Intertextuality in Historical Fiction.”

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News

News Roundup W/E 2021-06-27

Personal / Website News

Scholars from the Edge of Time

On Thursday Michele and I had our monthly Scholars from the Edge of Time segment on the Voice of Olympus program. In this episode Michele discussed the mummy anthology Spirits Unwrapped while I talked about the classic peplum film Ursus in the Valley of the Lions. The episode can be listened to at Blog Talk Radio.

Peplum Ponderings

I’ve started a new series here at my website called Peplum Ponderings. This is reserved for after I’ve watched a peplum film and I’ve taken notes, as a venue for me to share my informal observations about the film. My first one is online and it is for Ursus in the Valley of the Lions. Expect one later on this week for Messalina.

HWA CFP Board

The Horror Writers Association (HWA) Academics/Non-fiction board has been updated with a few new CFPs:

  • NEPCA – Monstrous in Disney
  • NEPCA – Northeast USA contribution to Monstrous canon
  • Call for chapters for book on horror comics

Details for these CFPs can be found on the board. If you have a CFP yourself that needs to be added, please send an email to annradcon@gmail.com .

General Neo-Peplum News

Physical Release of Ancient Greece and Rome in Videogames

The physical version of Dr. Ross Clare’s Ancient Greece and Rome in Videogames: Representation, Play, Transmedia will be published next week! The New Peplum is cited many times in this book.

The electronic version is already out while the physical version can be found at the Bloomsbury website.

Band of Warriors #2 Kickstarter News

Samuel G. London has been sending out the Kickstarter rewards for backers of Band of Warriors #1 (which you can read my interview with London here). In a news update for backers, the script for issue #2 is being worked on and the campaign to fund the issue is likely to launch in September. However, there is a cover reveal for issue #2, with art by Federico Avila Corsini:

Follow London on Twitter for more information about this comics.

New Ex Deo Album

Canadian neo-peplum band Ex Deo officially announced on their Facebook page their next album, The Thirteen Years of Nero, will be released on August 27th. They released the first video of the album, “Imperator,” on Youtube.

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Peplum

Peplum Ponderings: Ursus in the Valley of the Lions

Ursus in the Valley of the Lions is a 1961 Italian sword and sandal film starring Ed Fury as the titular Ursus, a strongman character in the same vein as Hercules. Ursus in the Valley of the Lions is an origin story of sorts, depicting Ursus as being raised by lions and eventually overthrowing the evil Ayak (Alberto Lupo) who usurped the kingdom from Ursus’ parents. What follows here are general and informal observations about the film. 

In Chains

When Ursus is locked in Ayak’s dungeon, he is chained up in a fashion that mimic’s the iconic shot of Hercules (Steve Reeves) at the end of Hercules (1958): arms outstretched, chains pulled in opposite directions.

There is a major difference though: Hercules’ strength allows him to pull his chains and cause the pillars they are attached to to collapse. Ursus, on the other hand, is unable to break his bonds. Instead, Attea (Moira Orfei) frees him. This portrayl of Ursus diminishes the notion that the strong man in pepla are 100% independent and can rely solely on their body’s capabilities to best any situation. This dungeon scene, along with a scene later in the film where Simba the lion helps free Ursus from a cave, demonstrate that a strong man does, indeed, need the help of others. A better way to put it: as much as the strong man helps those in need, he, in turn, needs help when he is in need (and that is ok!).

Swordless and Sandals

Ursus doesn’t use a sword or any other melee weapons in the film. Aside from a few instances of improvisational weapons (such as the throwing of tables or other debris at attackers) Ursus relies entirely on fisticuffs in all his battles. This is exceptional, consideration a) his opponents typically have an arsenal of weapons (swords and nets) and b) being raised by lions he doesn’t really have a combat school to adhere to. 

Tarzan and Romulus/Remus?

Some texts, such as the film’s Wikipedia entry and Barry Atkinson’s book Heroes Never Die! (pg 140) compare Ursus in this film to Tarzan in that both characters are considered feral children, with noble births, raised by animals (Ursus by lions and Tarzan by apes). Though the comparison is certainly apropos, it would be worthwhile to factor in the mythology of Romulus and Remus as well considering that many peplum films drew heavily from Grecian and Roman mythologies. Ursus’ upbringing, and eventual destiny, shares much in common with Romulus and Remus: as babies they represented threats to their respective kingdoms, they were raised by animals (lions/the she-wolf), and eventually go on to restore the throne to the proper heir. Echoes of Ursus (and Romulus and Remus) can also be found in episode four of the first season of the Netflix series Blood of Zeus where the character of Seraphim is also a baby that represents a threat to the throne and is eventually raised by bears.

The Revolt of the Slaves

The ending of Ursus in the Valley of the Lions shares similarities to The Revolt of the Slaves (1960). Both films end with rebels of sorts (Christians in Revolt and rebels proper in Ursus) being captured and put into an arena where many are burned alive for the amusement of others. 

Depiction of Animals

As a low budget Italian genre film, it probably goes without saying that animals were, indeed, harmed in the making of this film. The beginning scenes showing Ursus trying to coerce a kiss from a lion who clearly didn’t want to give one, to the hyena pit, and the climatic end where elephants are forced down to their side. Of note when the film introduces an adult Ursus interacting with this lion family: any shots of Ed Fury’s face are close up with nary a lion in frame, while all instances of Ursus interacting with the lions are wide shots, with Ursus’ back to the audience. What can be inferred here is that these scenes don’t actually contain Ed Fury but an animal handler instead.

Some of the plot synopsis of Ursus in the Valley of the Lions claim that Lothar and his men kill all the lions (but Simba) by poisoning them. When Ursus finds the lions, they all appear to be on their sides in a drowsy state. Is can be surmised from the film that the lions were not killed, only tranquilized. Also, these are well kept lions and not dumb creatures, they can probably use their sense of smell to suss out that the meat they’ve been tossed is not consumable. 

Ursus as a Hero and Political Leanings

Ursus is a hero with goals and motivations that seem to change throughout the film, which may be a combination of him adapting to the evolving narrative coupled with with his own naivety. The film implies Ursus is a feral child, raised by lions, however he contains a degree of civility, saying he has learned the language from caravans that pass by. The early scenes that show interactions between Ursus and the traveling slave trader convey that Ursus doesn’t know much about money or the value of objects (hence why he gives up his royal necklace so readily). However, there is a wink and a nod in the performance of Ed Fury that hints that Ursus knows more than he leads on, and is perhaps not as naive as the audience think he is. 

Regardless, Ursus begins the film not as a hero and without a goal, save perhaps to make Annia (Mary Marlon) his love interest. When Annia is captured by Lothar (Gérard Herter) and his men, Ursus’ motivating goal is to rescue her. When brought before Ayak, Ursus’ goal now changes to vengeance, to kill Ayak. When finally freed and grouped with the rebels, Ursus states his revised motivation: “I didn’t come here to claim a throne, though your words touch me. I came for only one reason: to return all your lands to all of you, the rightful owners.”

As Michael C. Cornelius states in the introduction to Of Muscles and Men, one of the selling points of these peplum films is that (corrupt) empires topple (page 5) and certainly that occurs at the end of Ursus in the Valley of the Lions. Politically, the film is concerned with overthrowing overly maleficent dictators and warlords, but restoring the government back to one with a monarchy and landowners, probably a form of Feudalism. 

Waterfalls of Monte Gelato

Towards the beginning of the film, Annia is swimming in a pool under a set of waterfalls. Later Lothar’s men attempt to capture Ursus here by throwing a net on him. These are the Waterfalls of Monte Gelato:

Screen capture from Alpha Video release.

Lots of other films have been shot in these waterfalls. Other pepla filmed here include:

  • Messalina (1960)

Categories
News

News Roundup W/E 2021-06-20

Personal / Website News

The 20th was my birthday. Happy birthday to me!

HP Lovecast Podcast Episode

New episode of HP Lovecast Presents: Fragments is now online. This is our discussion on the film Caltiki: The Immortal Monster, which was delayed from last month due to StokerCon/AnnRadCon. The episode can be found on our HP Lovecast Buzzsprout website or on your podcast application of preference.

Transmissions will drop June 30th and I believe we may have three (!!) interviews on this one.

This Thursday we will both be on an episode of Scholars from the Edge of time.

Chopping Spree Writeup

Michele and I interested Angela Sylvaine last week for an upcoming episode of HP Lovecast Presents: Transmissions. I plucked up her novella Chopping Spree and saw all the fun that was being had in the story by mixing around different genres (including pepla!) that I simply had to get a writeup about the novella out ASAP. My musings on Sylvaine’s debut can be found here. Stay tuned for when her interview will drop on HP Lovecast!

General Neo-Peplum News

Norse Mythology II #1 Review

Michele Brittany has a review at Fanbase Press on the first issue of Norse Mythology II.

Categories
Essays Peplum

We About to Shop Salute You!: Genre Blending in Angela Sylvaine’s Chopping Spree

Chopping Spree is the debut novella of Angela Sylvaine and the 27th entry in Unnerving Press’ Rewind or Die series. The novella is about Penny, a young teenager who works in a fashionable, 80s inspired mall in Eden Hills, Minnesota. After working her shift at a clothing store, she and her coworkers stay late in order to have a party. They soon become menaced by a wolf-masked murderer who chases them through the mall. The tables turn when Penny’s coworkers capture the wolf man and take him to a secret room in the mall in order to sacrifice him to the Greek god Plutus, who will in turn guarantee wealth to his followers. It is a night of terror as Penny has to not only survive a murderer, but cultists that count her own family in their ranks. 

Sylvaine’s Chopping Spree is an ambitious novella that, much like a mall proper, offers up a variety goods for readers (consumers) in the form of genre blending. Overtly Chopping Spree is a horror novella, but it is a combination of two distinct forms of horror: the 80s slasher (such as Halloween and Final Exam) along with the occult/secret society genre (such as Rosemary’s Baby, but perhaps more appropriately, The Wicker Man). In addition, the novella dips a toe in the neo-peplum genre while at the same time, by virtue of its faux 80s mall setting, flirts with the 80s retrowave genre style without going full synthwave/outrun. These genre juxtapositions merit a closer look.

Firstly, and Chopping Spree’s strongest aspect, is its combining of the slasher/secret society genres. The first three chapters (first half) of the novella recreates the feel of being trapped in an 80s mall while being pursued by a masked killer. Penny, of course, is the virginal final girl, seeking acceptance from her friends and fawning over a coworker named Dirk. After vomiting from drinking whisky, Penny soon discovers a murdered pretzel store employee, which leads to the wolf man giving chase to the teens. 

At this point in the story, Chopping Spree could run with the genre formula, have the teens get picked off one by one by the wolf man, with Penny performing some final girl trickery at the end to best the villain and escape the confines of the mall. Instead, it turns out that Penny’s friends/coworkers are all part of a secret cult that worships the Greek god Plutus. They take out their ceremonial daggers and more-or-less become slasher villains themselves. They apprehend the wolf man and take him to a secret chamber in the mall to sacrifice him. Chopping Spree has now left slasher territory and entered the niche horror subgenre that deals with secret societies and the occult. It is in this genre that folks sell their souls for power and prosperity. Rosemary’s Baby is a fine example of this type of genre, with Rosemary’s husband making a deal with the devil. However, Chopping Spree is much more akin to the classic The Wicker Man. Both Chopping Spreeand The Wicker Man feature communities that are down on their luck and turn to sacrifice to bring in prosperity: the cult of Plutus needs to sacrifice people to guarantee the mall’s prosperity while Lord Summerisle needs a sacrifice to guarantee a bountiful crop for the island. The fact that The Wicker Man contains diegetic folk singing while Chopping Spree peppersclassic 80s synthpop and new wave songs in its narrative further strengthens the connection making them both musicals. 

What makes this genre turn so unique is the subject of the sacrifice: in these stories it is usually the protagonist (or final girl) that is to be the offered sacrifice. Chopping Spree turns this on its head by instead offering its slasher villain as the sacrifice. 

With its mall setting, Chopping Spree joins the ranks of films such as Chopping Mall and Dawn of the Dead that offerscritiques on consumerism and capitalism, though Chopping Spree is a bit heavy handed at times. Employee bathrooms in the mall have motivational John Locke quotes scribbled on the walls, while characters robotically recite pro-capitalist verses. These moments are not so subtle and perhaps a bit handholdy, however there are other brilliant elements of the story that accomplish the critique in a much more creative and subtle fashion, specifically via Howard the wolf-masked slasher villain. 

Howard’s donning of the wolf mask as his villain MO is multifaceted. At a base level, it is leveraging the 80s slasher trope of the masked killer (Leatherface, Michael Myers, Jason Voorhees, and so on), which of course, is appreciated by genre connoisseurs. Intentionally or not, there is also a Scooby Doo vibe with his character, manifested when his mask is removed (by meddling kids no less) to reveal “old man Howard.” As Howard pursues Penny and entourage he makes various references to “The Three Little Pigs” and “This Little Piggy,” which seems fitting for a wolf character, but it is when he is juxtaposed against another horror character that new meaning (specifically a critique on capitalism and consumerism) is taken on. In the film Motel Hell (another 80s cult horror film), the character of Vincent Smith is an aged farmer and butcher who also runs an inn. As with the cultists in Chopping Spree, Smith is an unabashed capitalist, and his ace in the hole to keep his business ventures afloat are to capture other people, plant them in his farm, and then butcherthem to create smoked meats. At the film’s climax, Smith gets into a chainsaw duel and dons a pig’s head as a mask. Smith’s pig facade and what it stands for (protecting business ventures built on murder [the very same as the cultists in Chopping Spree]) becomes a visual counterpoint to Howard’s wolf facade, aimed at tearing down those ventures. Chopping Spree is the ying to Motel Hells’ yang. 

Leaving the horror genre, Chopping Spree flirts with the neo-peplum genre by way of having the cultists worship Plutus. Genre expectations would have normally lead to the cultists engaging in devil worship, but having them revere a Greek deity is a welcomed surprise (though the story sometimes conflates Greek with Roman, but this can be attributed to Penny’s educated guesses). Visually, the sword and sandal elements are presented in the story via Grecian decorations displayed on the hidden chamber’s entryway (“Dirk pushed open the wooden doors, which were carved with figures of ancient [R]omans in togas”) and stamped coins (“gold coins that looked ancient, their surfaces carved with the head of a Roman god”). Mythologically, however, Chopping Spree is brilliant by making the cultists revere Plutus. Firstly, the cultists thirst for money and power don’t make them ordinary run-of-the-mill capitalists, but full on plutocrats. Secondly, by having them in a secret cult, echoes Plutus’ own mother (Demeter or Persephone) who also have a secret cult as referenced in the Eleusinian Mysteries. 

There is some subtle trickery here by having the cultists worship Plutus: at no point in Chopping Spree does anything magical happen. While films such as Rosemary’s Baby and The Omen depict supernatural and occult ongoings, Chopping Spree stays firmly in Wicker Man territory in that no overt divine intervention or miracles overtly occur. This begs the question: is Plutus actually granting favour? Depending on the answer radically changes the subtext of Chopping Spree.

Overtly, Chopping Spree shows the ends of the process: it is a contemporary setting book, with a hugely successful mall, which in reality, is hard to fathom as the mall has been a dying concept. Yet, here it is, alive, well, and extremely successful in Chopping Spree. For this end to happen, only one of two scenarios can be true:

A: The mall is successful because capitalism and the invisible hand of the market has actually granted it success. Despite all odds, this mall in Eden Prairie flourishes because of consumer want. If this is the case, that means (much like in TheWicker Man, where the destitute crop harvest is attributed to poor volcanic soil), that Plutus does not exist and therefore is not granting favours, and the cultists are simply murderers. 

B: The mall is successful because of the (unseen) intervention of Plutus. This means that the cultists spewing of capitalist slogans and Locke quotes is hypocritical. The laws of capitalism have spoken and have determined that the cultists/their mall should fail, so the cultists must turn to corrupt/criminal/occult activities in order to survive. They are capitalists only when it benefits them. As soon as it does not, capitalism is just veneer they overtly tell the world while inside they are hypocrites and murderers. Which, perhaps on the path of creating a plutocracy, is expected. 

Finally, Chopping Spree engages with the synthwave genre, albeit in a slightly different manner than genre expectations. Post Stranger ThingsDrive, and Grand Theft Auto: Vice City, 80s retroism is big. Today, there are many stories that are set in the 80s and embrace the visual hallmarks of the genre: VHS tracking artifacts, VHS rental box recreations, neon pink and purple vector gridlines, the broken sun, palm trees, and so on. Chopping Spree eschews these genre tropes: it is retroism without being retro. The story is contemporary and not a period piece, yet it has 80s call backs that readers enjoy seeing in their retro texts, specifically the slasher and mall aspects coupled with the novella’s various name droppings of various 80s synthpop and new wave hits (such as Duran Duran’s “Hungry Like the Wolf” and Echo and the Bunnymen’s “The Killing Moon”). The 80s mall initially feels out of place in the story: why have an 80s throwback mall in the present day? Firstly, it is the 80s mall that helps ground the story in retroism, but secondly, and surprisingly, the 80s mall couples extremely well with the neo-peplum genre. If one is going to venerate Plutus, what better way to do so than with a mall, which of course, is a modern interpretation of the Agora. As to why specifically an 80s mall? The 80s (and early pre-internet 90s) was when the mall was at the zenith of its cultural dominance, and as the people of antiquity erected statues and created art to celebrate their deities and empires at their height, so too do the Plutus cultists seek to celebrate the mall at its peak.

Chopping Spree does not just feature a mall, it also acts as a literary mall of genres. Just as one can enter a mall and walk by different offerings: the sports store, the clothing store, the pretzel restaurant, and the bookstore, one reads through the pages of Chopping Spree and are treated to various horror subgenres, and differing genres in the form of pepla and retroism. The novella is successful in this regard, successfully blending genres while at the same time both embracing and subverting genre expectations to create a fun and frightening experience. 

2024-04-21 – Addendum

The Unnerving Press edition of Chopping Spree is out of print. However, a new, updated editing with a brand new cover is being published by Dark Matter Ink on September 24th. The new cover art, by Dan Fris, looks like this:

The updated version of Chopping Spree can be pre-ordered at the Dark Matter Ink website.

Links

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News

News Roundup W/E 2021-06-13

Personal / Website News

Interview with Sidereal Fortress

New interview at my website! I’ve interviewed so many comic book creators as of late, time to hop over to another medium for a bit. I had the honor to interview the dungeon synth outfit Sidereal Fortress about their neo-peplum album, Circus Maximus. Check it out here.

ICYMI H. P. Lovecast Podcast Episode

ICYMI, a new episode of the HP Lovecast Podcast dropped last weekend. In this episode Michele and I talked about the comic book series Vinegar Teeth from Dark Horse Comics. Vinegar Teeth is more-or-less “The Colour out of Space” made into a buddy cop story. The episode is uploaded to our Buzzsprout website and also available on all major podcast applications.

Also, don’t forget to check out my essay on Vinegar Teeth called “Cullzathro Fhtagn! Magnifying the Carnivalesque in Lovecraft through the Comic Book Series Vinegar Teeth.”

The next episode of H. P. Lovecast will be a fragments episode on Caltiki: The Immortal Monster and will drop on my birthday, June 20th.

HWA Academics Board Updates

I’ve updated the HWA Academics Board with some new CFPs. These include:

  • AnnRadCon alumni Dr. Naomi Simone Borwein’s CFP on Global Aboriginal Horror
  • Horror Homeroom looking for abstracts for a special issue on Slasher Films
  • Howard David Ingham looking for presenters for online conference for Rural Gothic
  • Call for abstracts for the The Oxford Handbook of Black Horror Film
  • Hellbore has a call for a special issue on Summonings
  • The Horror and Monstrosity Studies is seeking proposals for books, collections, and monographs.

CFP for Classical Association Conference 2022

The Classical Association has a CFP out for the 2022 conference in Swansea. More info can be found at their website.

General Neo-Peplum News

Divination Hollow Essay

Great article at Divination Hollow titled “From Hades to The Song of Achilles: Greek Mythology Still Slaps” on the relevance and importance of Greek mythology today, on books to TV shows to fandom.

Interview with Tabernacle

Dr. Jeremy Swift has interviewed UAE heavy/power metal band Tabernacle at his Heavy Metal Classicist website.

Dr. Swist Interview Part 2

Part two of Dr. Swist being on the Against the Lore Podcast is live and can be found here. Part one can be found here.

Isidora #2 Kickstarter Live

G. A Lungaro‘s crowdfunding campaign for issue 2 of his Lovecraft/neo-peplum comic Isidora is now live and can be viewed on Kickstarter.

There is a stretch goal at $3,500 contributors will receive this gorgeous pinup.

Folks, I NEEED this pinup, it’s amazing! So check out the campaign and consider contributing. A reminder: I had the honor to interview G. A Lungaro about Isidora #1, so check that out too.

Rest in Peplum

Ned Beatty passed away on June 13th at the age of 83. His contribution to the peplum genre was portraying Diomed in The Last Days of Pompeii TV miniseries in 1984.

Categories
Interview Peplum

Carmina et Circenses: Sidereal Fortress’ Circus Maximus

In early May 2021, Italian dungeon synth project Sidereal Fortress dug into their archives of unreleased material and published Circus Maximus, the first entry in their Official Bootlegs series. In contrast to typical subject matter found in the dungeon synth scene, Circus Maximus, as the name implies, was rife with sword and sandal elements: a fantastic cover depicting chariot racing, and alluring peplum, gladiatorial song titles such as “Into the Arena” and “We Live Well, We Die Well.” 

The anonymous mastermind behind Sidereal Fortress had generously allowed me to interview them about their sword and sandal opus. 


You’ve recently released the EP Circus Maximus, which was originally recorded in 2019. What has been the reception of the EP so far and what was the primary goal you wanted to accomplish with it?

So, Circus Maximus is an EP that came [about] after watching a beautiful documentary on the national television. That movie was about the life of Flavius Scorpus, the greatest charioteer that ever lived in Ancient Rome. Do you know about him?

I do not!

He was a true living legend back then! As long as I remember, I wrote and recorded the title track for the Circus MaximusEP immediately after seeing that documentary. About the EP’s reception by the audience; the fact that YOU are here basing your interview on the Circus Maximus album says everything. The new one has definitely reached its goal, like all the other Sidereal Fortress albums, and that’s the best prize an artist could ever win, believe me.

The Bandcamp description of Circus Maximus equates it to historic epics such as Ben-Hur and Demetrius and the Gladiators. Do you have a greater interested in the sword and sandal genre, and if so, what is your relationship with the genre?

Just to connect to the previous question, the main influence for Circus Maximus was the documentary about Flavius Scorpus, at least concerning the title track. When I had to compose the other songs with the same Roman concept, I went back to reviewing those incredible movies from the Golden Age of Hollywood. That’s how it works best for me, I find inspiration in retrospective: reviewing things I did, watched, or just enjoyed when I was younger. I’m absolutely sure that it is the best way to portray nostalgia in music. But, apart from this, I don’t want the EP to be labeled as “Hollywood-dungeon-synth.” Circus Maximus is somehow darker, rawer, more minimalistic and threatening than my other albums!

Do you have any favourite sword and sandal movies?

Oh, yes I do! I really loved Ridley Scott’s Gladiator, even if it’s not exactly a “historical” pic, you know. It’s just a novel of fiction with all its chronological mistakes and other funny things. I watched Demetrius and the Gladiators and Ben-Hur for the first time when I was almost a child and both really impressed me; it must have been the 80s or so. Also, Hercules by Luigi Cozzi is a B-movie that I’m really bound to. Of course it’s not a masterpiece at all, but I think it’s a rare example of [the] fanta-peplum paradox. With that movie, Cozzi makes the sword & sandal clichè coexist with weird, DIY, steampunk robots and laser beams…well…that’s absolutely great, don’t you think?

You’ll laugh at this: while I do like Cozzi’s Hercules, I have a guilty pleasure for his film Contamination. Other people deride the film, but I think it’s brilliant, campy, and gory.

Cozzi’s movies are as low-budget as most of the Italian movies from the 70s and 80s. His strength was being able to make them weird enough, using just what he had on disposal.

When it comes to fanta-peplum, I think of Antonio Margheriti’s film Yor: The Hunter from the Future. I adore that film, but I am also a big fan of Margheriti.

[As with Cozzi] we could say the same about Margheriti, Fulci, Aldo Lado and other Italian directors from the good old days. They were like craftsmen, that’s all. Yor is a total cult!

The second track of Circus Maximus, “Into the Arena,” has an epic, militaristic sound to it; it successfully creates the fanfare of, as the title states, “entering the arena.” There seems to be a peppering of the martial-industrial genre in this track. Is this a genre you indulge in or find inspiration from?

Definitely not. “Into the Arena” is maybe the track off the Circus Maximus EP where I wanted it to be the most EPIC. The inspiration for that song is more obvious than you may wonder, I mean…I was just referring to old movie soundtracks, but with a personal approach. If you noticed, there’s a weird time-signature in some sections of that track. I like to use them sometimes.

Your album, Odissea, also has shades of the peplum genre, with a focus on Greek mythology. What was the genesis of this album and what did you want to accomplish with it?

Odissea was a real smash hit: it was the first dungeon synth album to be reviewed on Bandcamp Daily and one of the best sellers of the HDK (Heimat Der Katastrophe) catalogue. Well, I’m not sure it’s also one of my best album as well. I’m curious to know your thoughts about it.

Odissea was actually my first foray into Sidereal Fortress when I was out questing for peplum-centric dungeon synth albums. I loved it! 

What I honestly think, at the risk of glorifying myself beyond reason, is that Odissea is one of those very few albums that draws in something new in the dungeon synth genre. Odissea is the album that, much more than [the] others, broke the barriers and let new elements in. There was a huge risk for [its] mixture of new-age, bombastic and comfy elements (musically and aesthetically) to not be accepted by the community. When I recorded The Forgotten Tomb of Yshnakalbum, there had been the same “issue” with [its] 70s synth influences and fusion-sounding guitar solos. Maybe the average DS-fan does not accept when artists dare to go out-of-the-box, but I can tell you that Sidereal Fortress fans are NOT AVERAGE at all! [Laughs]

About the genesis of Odissea: if you have the HDK tape, all you need to know is written in its J-card. I was reading an in-prose version of the Odyssey written by Valerio Massimo Manfredi, and the reaction was the most obvious you can imagine: writing a soundtrack for Ulysses’ adventures

There’s a small handful of neo-peplum albums released by dungeon synth artists: Båvingr’s Bycirce, Marsyas Zskin’s The Flight of Icarus and Echo and Narcissus, Golden Fleece’s The Journey to Colchis, possibly Basilica Rift’s Through the Unknown Rift, and of course, your own Odissea and Circus Maximus. It’s an extremely niche subject matter within the greater dungeon synth scene, but perhaps it bears more exploration and interpretation? What aspects of sword and sandal genre do you think are the most compatible with dungeon synth, or conversely, what do you think dungeon synth can uniquely contribute to the world of pepla?

Well, well, let’s see… I remember Båvingr popping up in the early days of the “revival,” just a couple of months after Sidereal Fortress’ Ruins. Both him [Båvingr] and Marsyas Zskin have recorded very good stuff, they clearly take care of what they’re doing and that’s a correct approach to music in general. As to the aspects of S&S into dungeon synth…maybe I’m disappointing you, but, apart from the epic side of peplum, with swords, battles etc. that obviously fit the DS imagery, what I really think is that DS definitely needs to go out-of-the-box if we want it to survive. Releasing another Tolkien-inspired dungeon synth project is completely useless, unless you’re releasing a true masterpiece. Thangorodrim hit the spot in 2016 just because Taur nu fuin is an album of the highest level, but we already had plenty of Lord of the Rings dungeon synth. So, the concept on which I built Odissea brings in some freshness even in that sense.

You say Sidereal Fortress fans are not average dungeon synth fans, which of course means that Sidereal Fortress is not an average dungeon synth project. What would you say is your most unique attribute that distinguishes Sidereal Fortress from other outfits in the genre?

This reminds me of those tricky questions at job interviews! [Laughs] As I was telling about Båvingr, Marsyas Zskin and other artists, I have a basic discipline that allows me to never release actual garbage. You may not like my music and there’s nothing wrong in that, but be sure I’ll never release sketchy or low-quality stuff. I’m not here to make fun of listeners, riding the crest of the dungeon synth wave or stuff like that. I just want to record music the best I can, being sketchy just when the album/track NEEDS that shape or mood. With my “kosmische” project, Il Generale Inverno, I play only free-form and improvised tracks, but I did the same a couple of times even with Sidereal Fortress. If you listen to my full length album The Hermit’s Hole you will understand what I’m saying. Sidereal Fortress fans are not people who just look at the “cool” tape, artwork, mood or theme, they want to listen to an artist who takes care of his music. They have to finally state if I hit the spot or not.

Any plans to revisit the sword and sandal in future Sidereal Fortress compositions?

Sidereal Fortress is actually a project in a sleepy status of stand-by. I have lots of archived stuff written and recorded between 2017 and 2020, so I’m going to publish those unreleased things eventually. If you want to hear more epic & heroic stuff from Sidereal Fortress, I highly recommend the Bogatyr EP, a short album about the knights of venture in Medieval Russia. I spent a lot of money, time and attention in that mini-album, but I can tell you the result it’s a true speaker-blower! Yes, that EP could definitely be my ticket to Hollywood! [Laughs]

And finally, any final words you’d like to impart, or news you’d like to share?

No news at all right now [because] my projects are in actual standby. Maybe I will return to my most new age project called Nuovaera, where I explore the fantasy sound with even more freedom, [which includes] brighter moods and some guitar tracks. But, man, I’m not sure it’s the right time. The scene has moved forward (or backwards, depending on your thoughts about) and the needs of dungeon-synth listeners have radically changed in the last two years…so, what I honestly think is that it’s not the right time for Sidereal Fortress…


I’m sincerely grateful for this opportunity to interview Sidereal Fortress. Despite their reservations, I sincerely hope the project keeps flourishing, and hopefully, even returns to explore the toga and sandal genre further. Wishing the vanguard dungeon synth project continued success! 

Links

Categories
News

News Roundup W/E 2021-06-06

Personal / Website News

H. P. Lovecast Podcast

Two episodes of the H. P. Lovecast Podcast went online this past week. The first is the Transmissions episode where we interview Amy Grech and Cathy McCarthy. The second is our flagship program in which we discuss the comic book series Vinegar Teeth.

The Podcast Index page has been updated with most of the episodes and their dates running to the end of August. If you take a peek, you’ll see some of the programming in store.

HWA Academics Board

I’ve updated the HWA Academics Board with lots of new CFPs.

Upcoming Projects

I don’t often share too much of upcoming projects since sometimes they can fail to materialize. But, I’d like give a run down of what I am working on, so yall can see what is on my plate:

  • Review of the video game The Touryst for Exotica Moderne (completed, turned in, will be in the next issue) Completed/Published Early 2021-08.
  • Conducting an interview with Miss Corsair Debonair for a future issue of Exotica Moderne (just started) Completed 2021-09-26 and sent in (just waiting on pinup pics)
  • Article on Caltiki: The Immortal Monster for Exotica Moderne (have not started yet, will prioritize the pinup interview first)
  • Review of the book Scared Sacred (been working on this off and on for a year, I need to get this done and out the door someday, it’s an albatross)
  • Conducting an interview with the dungeon synth project Sidereal Fortress (completed, will go online later this week) Completed/Published 2021-06-18
  • Various reviews of John Carter comic books (have not yet started)
  • Review of the book Mists and Megaliths by Catherine McCarthy
    Completed/published 2021-09-07
  • Review of the book To Boldly Go: Marketing the Myth of Star Trek (to be worked on after the Scared Sacred book)
  • My monograph on Lovecraft and Rene Girard (long term project, need to resume)
  • Article on Nisi Shawl and the Jungle Bird cocktail from her short story (rough draft done)
    Completed/Published 2021-08-17
  • Review of Dark Moon Book’s Han Song primer (have not started)
  • Review of the video game Story of a Gladiator (idea board project, may not materialize)

Let’s see how many of these I can realize as I keep spreading myself thin on personal projects. Maybe making some of this overt will help drive me further to realize these projects.

General Neo-Peplum News

Dr. Swist on Against the Lore

Dr. Jeremy Swist makes an appearance on the Against the Lore podcast to discuss ancient history in metal music.

Best Gladiator Films

Screen Rant has a top 10 list of the best gladiator films, though I challenge the “gladiator-ness” of some of these films. The opening sentence it makes it sound like the article means general sword and sandal films. Regardless, to save you a click, here is the list:

  1. Spartacus (1960)
  2. Ben-Hur (1959)
  3. Gladiator (2000)
  4. The Fall of the Roman Empire (1964)
  5. Barabbas (1961)
  6. Demetrius And The Gladiators (1954)
  7. Cabiria (1914)
  8. Centurion (2010)
  9. The Eagle (2011)
  10. Jason and the Argonauts (1963)